MESENTERIUM COMMUNE Meaning and
Definition
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Mesenterium commune, also referred to as the mesentery, is a double-layered membrane that connects the small intestine to the abdominal wall. It is a continuous structure that originates from the posterior abdominal wall and extends to the intestine, enclosing and supporting it within the abdominal cavity.
The mesentery is composed of connective tissues, blood vessels, lymphatics, and nerves. Its primary function is to provide structural support and suspend the small intestine in place, preventing it from collapsing or twisting. Additionally, it facilitates the movement of blood vessels, nerves, and lymphatic vessels to and from the intestine, enabling the transport of nutrients, gases, and waste products.
The mesentery plays a crucial role in maintaining the integrity of the abdominal cavity, as well as ensuring the proper functioning of the small intestine. It acts as a protective barrier between the intestine and other organs, preventing their compression or protrusion into the intestinal space. Furthermore, it allows for flexibility and mobility of the small intestine, enabling it to move and adapt to changes in volume and position.
Understanding the anatomy and function of the mesentery is essential in various medical fields, such as surgery, radiology, and gastroenterology. Research on the mesentery is ongoing, with recent discoveries suggesting its potential involvement in various diseases and conditions, including gastrointestinal disorders.
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The mesentery proper as distinguished from the mesocolon, mesorectum, and mesenteriolum of the appendix.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
Common Misspellings for MESENTERIUM COMMUNE
- mecenteriumcommune
- mescenteriumcommune
- m esenterium commune
- me senterium commune
- mes enterium commune
- mese nterium commune
- mesen terium commune
- mesent erium commune
- mesente rium commune
- mesenter ium commune
- mesenteri um commune
- mesenteriu m commune
- mesenterium c ommune
- mesenterium co mmune
- mesenterium com mune
- mesenterium comm une
- mesenterium commu ne
- mesenterium commun e
Etymology of MESENTERIUM COMMUNE
The term "mesenterium commune" is derived from Latin. Here is a breakdown of its etymology:
1. Mesenterium: This word is derived from the Latin term "mesenterium", which literally means the "middle intestine". It is a combination of two Latin words:
- Mēdius: Meaning "middle" or "in the middle".
- Intestīnum: Meaning "intestine" or "gut".
2. Commune: This word is also derived from Latin, specifically from the word "communis", which can be translated as "common".
When combined, "mesenterium commune" can be translated as the "common middle intestine". This term is typically used in anatomy to refer to the mesentery, a fold of membrane that attaches the intestines to the abdominal wall.
