How Do You Spell MERENCHYMA?

Pronunciation: [mˈɛɹɪnt͡ʃˌɪmə] (IPA)

Merenchyma is a word derived from Greek roots "meros" (part) and "enchyma" (tissue). It refers to plant tissue with loosely arranged cells that enables air circulation, and is commonly found in the leaves of plants. The spelling of this word is pronounced as "meh-ren-kahy-muh" and is phonetically transcribed as /məˈrɛnkaɪmə/. The correct spelling of Merenchyma can sometimes be difficult to remember due to its long and complex structure, but it is an important term in plant science.

MERENCHYMA Meaning and Definition

  1. Merenchyma refers to a specific type of plant tissue that is characterized by loosely packed, thin-walled cells with large intercellular spaces. It is predominantly found in the cortex or ground tissue region of plants, playing an essential role in various physiological functions. The term "merenchyma" is derived from the Greek words "meros," meaning "part," and "enchyma," meaning "infusion."

    This tissue is often responsible for storage and transport functions within plants. The large intercellular spaces present in merenchyma allow for efficient movement of substances, such as water, minerals, and gases, between different parts of the plant. This facilitates the transport of nutrients and the exchange of gases necessary for processes like photosynthesis.

    Merenchyma cells are typically elongated and irregularly shaped, with thin primary cell walls that enable flexibility and efficient gas exchange. In some cases, they may also possess secondary cell walls for extra support. The loosely packed nature of merenchyma cells gives the tissue a spongy appearance and aids in water storage, promoting resilience during periods of drought.

    Overall, the merenchyma tissue is a vital component of plant anatomy, enabling functions like storage, transport, and gas exchange. Its unique cellular structure contributes to the overall health and survival of plants by facilitating the movement of essential substances throughout their different parts.

  2. In bot., tissue composed of rounded cells.

    Etymological and pronouncing dictionary of the English language. By Stormonth, James, Phelp, P. H. Published 1874.

Common Misspellings for MERENCHYMA

  • nerenchyma
  • kerenchyma
  • jerenchyma
  • mwrenchyma
  • msrenchyma
  • mdrenchyma
  • mrrenchyma
  • m4renchyma
  • m3renchyma
  • meeenchyma
  • medenchyma
  • mefenchyma
  • metenchyma
  • me5enchyma
  • me4enchyma
  • merwnchyma
  • mersnchyma
  • merdnchyma
  • merrnchyma
  • mer4nchyma

Etymology of MERENCHYMA

The word "merenchyma" is derived from the Greek words "meros" meaning "part" or "piece" and "enchyma" meaning "infusion" or "tissue". "Merenchyma" is utilized in botany to refer to the fundamental tissue of a plant, specifically in relation to the region between vascular tissues such as xylem and phloem in stems and roots.

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