Menthol plaster is a topical analgesic that is commonly used to relieve joint and muscle pain. The word "menthol" is spelled /ˈmɛn.tɒl/ in IPA phonetic transcription, with the stress on the first syllable. It is derived from the Latin word "mentha," which means mint. The word "plaster" is spelled /ˈplæs.tər/ in IPA phonetic transcription, with the stress on the first syllable. It refers to a adhesive bandage that is applied to the skin. The combination of these two words creates the name of this medicinal product.
Menthol plaster refers to a type of medical adhesive bandage or patch infused with menthol, a natural substance derived from mint plants. This plaster is commonly used for its therapeutic properties, especially for temporary relief from pain, inflammation, and muscular discomfort.
The primary active ingredient in menthol plasters is menthol itself, which exhibits cooling, analgesic, and vasodilator effects on the skin. When applied topically, menthol stimulates cold receptors, creating a cooling sensation that can help alleviate localized pain and reduce swelling. It can also improve blood circulation in the affected area, aiding in the natural healing process.
Menthol plasters typically consist of a thin layer of adhesive material that securely adheres to the skin. This adhesive layer is embedded with menthol crystals or a menthol-containing gel, allowing for consistent and controlled release of the menthol into the skin. The plaster is usually cut into various sizes or shapes to accommodate different body parts and provide targeted relief.
Patients experiencing muscle strains, sprains, joint stiffness, or minor injuries often find menthol plasters beneficial because of their analgesic and anti-inflammatory properties. They are generally easy to use, non-invasive, and can be applied directly to the affected area. However, it is important to follow the instructions provided with the specific brand or consult a healthcare professional for proper usage and duration of application.
Emplastrum menthol.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
The word "menthol" is derived from the Latin word "mentha", which means "mint". "Mentha" itself can be traced back to ancient Greek, where it was known as "minthē". Mint has been cultivated for thousands of years for its aromatic and medicinal properties.
The term "plaster" originated from the Old English word "plæster", which means a "sticky or adhesive substance". It can be further traced back to the Latin word "emplastrum" and the Greek word "emplastron", both of which referred to a medicinal application or ointment.
Therefore, the etymology of the term "menthol plaster" combines the Latin roots of "mentha" meaning "mint" and "plaster" meaning a medicinal application, to describe a medicinal product that contains menthol and is used for treating various conditions.