Pronunciation: [mˈɛnɪvə] (IPA) 
The spelling of the word "Meniver" can be confusing for those unfamiliar with its pronunciation. The correct way to say this word is [men-uh-ver], with the emphasis on the second syllable. The "i" in "Meniver" is pronounced as a "short i" sound, while the "e" is pronounced as a "short e" sound. This word is often used to refer to fur, specifically the white underfur of the Russian sable, and is commonly used in the fashion industry.
Meniver is a term that traditionally refers to a type of luxurious fur, commonly used for clothing, accessories, and embellishments. It specifically denotes the soft, dense, and white underfur of the ermine, a type of stoat or weasel. The term is derived from the medieval French word "menu vair," meaning "small variegated fur." Meniver is highly prized for its exceptional qualities, such as its extreme softness, lightness, and warmth.
Historically, meniver fur was predominantly used in royal and noble garments during the Middle Ages and Renaissance, signifying both prestige and luxury. It was often used to trim robes, cloaks, and ceremonial attire, becoming a symbol of status and opulence. Due to its rarity and desirability, meniver fur was associated with wealth, power, and social standing.
In modern times, the use of genuine meniver fur has significantly diminished due to ethical concerns surrounding the use of animal fur. Nowadays, faux fur or synthetic alternatives are often used, mimicking the appearance and texture of meniver without causing harm to animals.
In conclusion, meniver, originating from the French term "menu vair," represents the velvety, white underfur from the ermine. Historically, it was esteemed as a luxurious material used mainly in high-ranking attires. However, the utilization of genuine meniver fur has declined, and synthetic alternatives have taken its place to align with contemporary ethical standards.
The word "meniver" has a rather complex etymology. It ultimately derives from the Old French term "menu-vair", which means "smaller squirrel". This is a combination of "menu" meaning "small" and "vair" referring to the fur of a squirrel.
The fur itself, known as "vair", was highly valued during the Middle Ages and was primarily used in the production of luxurious garments, particularly for the nobility. "Menu-vair" became associated with the fur that had a specific pattern, with alternating gray and blue segments resembling the pelt of a squirrel. Over time, this specific fur pattern became known as "menu-vair", and was highly sought after.
Eventually, "menu-vair" evolved into the English word "meniver", which initially referred specifically to the gray and blue fur pattern.
