Correct spelling for the English word "meninguria" is [mˌɛnɪŋɡjˈʊɹi͡ə], [mˌɛnɪŋɡjˈʊɹiə], [m_ˌɛ_n_ɪ_ŋ_ɡ_j_ˈʊ_ɹ_iə] (IPA phonetic alphabet).
Meninguria is a medical term used to describe the presence of bacteria in the cerebrospinal fluid (CSF), which is the fluid that surrounds the brain and spinal cord. It is a condition characterized by the inflammation of the meninges, which are the protective membranes covering the brain and spinal cord. Typically, the meninges act as a barrier to prevent the entry of bacteria and other pathogens into the CNS (central nervous system). However, when bacteria manage to breach this barrier, an infection known as meningitis can occur, leading to the presence of bacteria in the CSF.
Meninguria is commonly associated with bacterial meningitis, which is a serious and potentially life-threatening condition if left untreated. The common symptoms of meninguria may include high fever, severe headaches, neck stiffness, sensitivity to light, nausea, vomiting, and altered mental status. Prompt diagnosis and treatment are crucial to prevent complications such as brain damage, hearing loss, and even death.
Diagnosis of meninguria often involves a lumbar puncture or spinal tap, where a small sample of CSF is collected and sent for laboratory analysis to identify the presence of bacteria. Treatment usually consists of intravenous antibiotics to target the specific bacteria causing the infection. Depending on the severity, supportive care, such as fluid replacement and pain management, may also be necessary.
In conclusion, meninguria refers to the presence of bacteria in the cerebrospinal fluid due to an infection in the meninges. It is often associated with bacterial meningitis and requires immediate medical attention and appropriate treatment to prevent serious complications.
The passage of membraniform shreds in the urine.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
The word "meninguria" is derived from two separate roots: "mening(o)-" and "-uria".
The first part, "mening(o)-", is derived from the Greek word "meninx" (μῆνιξ), which means "membrane" or "cover". In medical terminology, "mening(o)-" is used to refer to the meninges, which are the three protective membranes that surround the brain and spinal cord.
The second part, "-uria", is derived from the Greek word "ouron" (οὖρον), meaning "urine". It is commonly used in medical terminology to refer to a condition or symptom related to the urine.
Thus, combining both roots, "meninguria" refers to the presence of abnormal substances or characteristics in the urine that are related to or originate from the meninges.