A member of the working class refers to an individual who is part of the socio-economic group involved in manual labor or skilled trade, typically engaged in activities that require physical effort and technical expertise, but lack significant ownership or control over production means. This term designates individuals who earn a living through employment in factories, construction sites, agricultural fields, retail outlets, or various service industries, as opposed to owning or managing businesses or holding significant amounts of wealth or capital.
Working-class individuals are characterized by their reliance on wages or salaries to support their livelihoods, often working in jobs that provide lower income and fewer benefits compared to those in higher socio-economic groups. They are commonly considered to be part of the labor force, contributing to the production and delivery of goods and services within an economy. Typically, members of the working class do not have access to significant financial investments, land, or other forms of capital that would generate income through ownership.
The term "working class" also has cultural and social connotations, referring to a particular way of life, shared values, and experiences. Working-class communities often exhibit solidarity, emphasizing collective interests and advocating for workers' rights, while also facing economic hardships, limited opportunities for upward mobility, and potential exploitation. Overall, the term "member of the working class" denotes an individual whose livelihood primarily depends on manual labor or skilled trade, and who generally lacks substantial ownership or control over productive assets and resources.
