The spelling of the word "mellows" is influenced by its pronunciation. The word is pronounced as /ˈmeləʊz/, where the first syllable is stressed, and the vowel sound in the second syllable is a long "o". The use of a double "l" in the spelling is necessary to represent the geminated (doubled) consonant sound in the word. The addition of an "s" after "mellow" indicates the plural form of the word, which means a state of being calm, relaxed, or tender.
Mellows, as a verb, refers to the process of becoming calmer, more relaxed, or less intense over time. It is often used to describe the transformation of a person's attitude, behavior, or emotions from being intense, excitable, or passionate to being more moderate, peaceful, or content. This term can also be associated with the act of aging or maturing, wherein a person gains wisdom and experiences that bring about a more tranquil or serene perspective.
In a broader sense, mellows can also describe the softening or smoothing effect that time has on various things. For instance, it can refer to the gradual aging or ripening of certain foods or beverages, such as cheese or wine. This definition implies that with time, these items develop a more balanced and desirable flavor or texture.
Furthermore, mellows can be used to depict the soothing or calming effect that certain sounds, colors, or environments have on individuals. It emphasizes the idea of creating a peaceful or gentle atmosphere that promotes relaxation and tranquility.
In summary, mellows characterizes the process of becoming calmer or less intense, either in terms of one's disposition, the aging or ripening of certain substances, or the creation of a soothing environment.
The word mellows is derived from the noun mellow, which originally came from the Proto-Germanic word melwan or maldijan meaning to become soft or to spoil. This Proto-Germanic root is also related to the Old English word meolcan, which means to become soft or tender. Over time, mellow began to be used as an adjective to describe ripened fruits, mainly grapes, as well as the softening of materials with age or exposure to sun. From the adjective mellow, the verb form mellows was derived, which means to become or cause to become mellow.