Melituria is a medical term that refers to the presence of sugar in the urine. The spelling of this word follows the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA) guidelines, which represent pronunciations using symbols. The phonetic transcription of melituria is /melɪˈtjʊərɪə/. The word is made up of three syllables: "me" with a schwa sound, "li" pronounced as "lee", and "tu" with a "tyoo" sound. The "r" and "i" are merged together. Lastly, "a" sounds like "uh" and "ia" is pronounced as "ya."
Melituria is a medical term used to describe an abnormal condition characterized by the presence of sugar or glucose in the urine. The term is derived from the Greek words "melos," meaning honey, and "ouron," meaning urine. Melituria is considered an important diagnostic tool in the detection and monitoring of diseases such as diabetes mellitus.
When blood glucose levels rise above the normal range, the kidneys become unable to reabsorb all of the glucose, leading to its presence in the urine. Melituria may indicate the presence of uncontrolled diabetes or other disorders that affect the body's ability to regulate blood sugar levels, such as pancreatic disorders or certain endocrine disorders.
Physicians may use various methods to detect and measure the presence of sugar in the urine, including urine dipsticks or more advanced tests. Frequent monitoring of melituria is essential in managing diabetes mellitus and determining the effectiveness of treatment.
In addition to its diagnostic significance, melituria may also be associated with some symptoms such as increased thirst, frequent urination, weight loss, and fatigue. Therefore, early detection of melituria can provide important clues to the presence of an underlying condition that requires medical attention.
Overall, melituria is a term used in medicine to describe the presence of sugar or glucose in the urine, and its understanding and detection play a crucial role in the diagnosis and management of various metabolic disorders, particularly diabetes mellitus.
The excretion of sugar in the urine, glycosuria.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
The word "melituria" is composed of two parts: "meli" and "uria".
1. "Meli" comes from the Greek word "méli" (μέλι), meaning "honey".
2. "Uria" comes from the Greek word "ouron" (οὖρον), meaning "urine".
When these two parts are combined, "melituria" refers to a condition where honey is excreted in the urine.