MEDIASTINOSCOPIES Meaning and
Definition
-
Mediastinoscopy is a medical diagnostic procedure that involves the examination of the mediastinum, which is the area located in the middle of the chest cavity between the lungs. It is typically performed by a thoracic surgeon or a specially trained interventional pulmonologist.
During a mediastinoscopy, a small incision is made at the base of the neck, and a thin tube called a mediastinoscope is inserted through the incision. This tube has a light and a camera attached to it, allowing the physician to visualize the structures within the mediastinum. The procedure is usually performed under general anesthesia.
Mediastinoscopy is primarily used to obtain tissue samples and biopsy specimens for further examination. These samples can help in the diagnosis of various conditions affecting the mediastinum, such as mediastinal tumors, lymphoma, sarcoidosis, or infections. The procedure can also be used to assess the spread of cancer or the staging of diseases in the chest.
Additionally, mediastinoscopy enables the removal of lymph nodes for further evaluation, which can help determine the extent of cancer or to investigate infection-related issues.
Mediastinoscopy is generally considered a safe procedure with a low risk of complications. However, as with any invasive procedure, there may be rare occurrences of bleeding, infection, or damage to surrounding structures.
Overall, mediastinoscopy plays a crucial role in the diagnosis and staging of various diseases affecting the mediastinum, providing valuable information for treatment planning and patient management.
Common Misspellings for MEDIASTINOSCOPIES
- nediastinoscopies
- kediastinoscopies
- jediastinoscopies
- mwdiastinoscopies
- msdiastinoscopies
- mddiastinoscopies
- mrdiastinoscopies
- m4diastinoscopies
- m3diastinoscopies
- mesiastinoscopies
- mexiastinoscopies
- meciastinoscopies
- mefiastinoscopies
- meriastinoscopies
- meeiastinoscopies
- meduastinoscopies
- medjastinoscopies
- medkastinoscopies
- medoastinoscopies
- med9astinoscopies
Etymology of MEDIASTINOSCOPIES
The word "mediastinoscopies" is derived from combining two words: "mediastinoscopy" and the plural suffix "-ies".
The term "mediastinoscopy" can be broken down into two parts: "mediastino" and "scopy". "Mediastino" refers to the mediastinum, which is the central compartment of the thoracic cavity, located between the lungs. It contains various structures such as the heart, major blood vessels, lymph nodes, and other important organs. The word "mediastino" itself originates from the Latin word "mediastinus", which means "middle" or "midway".
The second part of the term, "scopy", comes from the Greek word "skopein", which means "to look" or "to watch".
