The word "Tiki" is a term that refers to a carved figure, typically found in Polynesian cultures. It is pronounced /ˈtiːki/ with a long "ee" sound followed by a "k" and "i" sound as pronounced in "kit". The spelling of the word "Tiki" accurately represents its pronunciation, with the letter "i" being pronounced as "ee". This word is commonly used in the context of Tiki bars or restaurants, which are themed establishments that serve tropical cocktails and food.
Tiki is a noun that refers to a Polynesian sculptural representation typically carved out of wood or stone, often featuring humanoid or mythical figures. This term holds its origins in the Maori and Hawaiian cultures, and has become widely recognized in the larger context of Polynesian, Pacific Islander, and Hawaiian art and culture.
Traditionally, tiki statues were carved and used by Polynesians for various purposes, such as religious or spiritual rites, protection, and storytelling. These statues often depict deities, ancestors, or other mythological figures that hold cultural significance. They are typically characterized by a stylized and simplified form, with exaggerated facial features like large eyes, broad noses, and strong jawlines.
Tiki has also come to signify a broader design style associated with Polynesian and Hawaiian aesthetics, often evoking a sense of tropical and exotic ambiance. This style includes motifs like palm trees, hibiscus flowers, and tropical birds, often seen in the form of carved decorations, murals, or clothing patterns. The tiki aesthetic has also influenced the creation of tiki bars, a popular form of tropical-themed lounge or restaurant, which often feature tiki statues, tropical drinks, and a laid-back atmosphere.
In contemporary culture, the term tiki is sometimes used more broadly to describe anything related to Polynesian or Hawaiian culture, such as music, fashion, or cuisine, that embodies a tropical, island vibe.
The word "Tiki" has its origins in the Maori language of New Zealand. It is derived from the word "ti" meaning "first impression" or "to make a mark", combined with the suffix "-ki" to form "Tiki". In Maori mythology, the Tiki is considered the first man created by the gods, often depicted as a human figure with large eyes, exaggerated nose, and mouth. Over time, the word "Tiki" has come to encompass various meanings and representations, including the carvings and figurines associated with Polynesia and the broader Pacific culture.