Mazindol is a dictionary definition provided for Mazindol. The substance Mazindol, also known by its brand names Sanorex and Mazanor, is a stimulant medication that belongs to a class of drugs called sympathomimetic amines. It is primarily prescribed as an appetite suppressant to help with weight loss in individuals who are obese or overweight.
Mazindol works by stimulating the central nervous system and decreasing appetite, thus leading to a reduced caloric intake. While the exact mechanism of action is not fully understood, it is believed to primarily act by inhibiting the reuptake of norepinephrine, dopamine, and serotonin in the brain, thereby increasing their levels and prolonging their effects. This helps in reducing hunger cravings and promoting feelings of fullness.
Due to its potential for abuse and addiction, Mazindol is classified as a controlled substance in many countries and is only available through a prescription. It should be used under the supervision of a healthcare professional and as part of a comprehensive weight loss program that includes dietary changes, exercise, and behavior modification.
Common side effects of Mazindol include insomnia, hypertension, dry mouth, constipation, and dizziness. It is contraindicated in individuals with a history of cardiovascular disease, glaucoma, hyperthyroidism, or a known hypersensitivity to sympathomimetic amines. It may also interact with certain medications, such as MAO inhibitors and selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs), therefore, it is important to inform the healthcare provider about any other medications being taken.
