MAXILLOFACIAL SURGERY Meaning and
Definition
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Maxillofacial surgery is a specialized field within the medical discipline of surgery that focuses on the diagnosis and treatment of defects, diseases, injuries, and abnormalities involving the face, jaws, mouth, and other related structures. The term "maxillofacial" refers to the upper and lower jaws (maxilla and mandible) and the face, collectively known as the facial skeleton.
Maxillofacial surgeons, also called oral and maxillofacial surgeons, are highly trained professionals who possess expertise in both dentistry and medicine. They undergo rigorous education and extensive surgical training, obtaining a dental degree followed by several years of specialized surgical training in a hospital setting. This allows them to comprehensively address complex conditions associated with the jaws, teeth, soft tissues, and bone structure of the face.
The scope of maxillofacial surgery encompasses a wide range of conditions, including facial trauma resulting from accidents or injuries, congenital facial deformities, cleft lip and palate, temporomandibular joint disorders, orthognathic surgery (for correcting jaw and bite discrepancies), dental implant placement, reconstructive surgery after cancer treatment or facial tumors, and corrective jaw surgery for obstructive sleep apnea. Maxillofacial surgeons utilize advanced techniques and state-of-the-art technology to provide effective and highly customized treatment plans that improve patients' functional abilities, aesthetics, and overall quality of life. Collaborative work with other medical and dental specialists is often necessary to achieve optimal results in more complex cases.
Common Misspellings for MAXILLOFACIAL SURGERY
- naxillofacial surgery
- kaxillofacial surgery
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- maxiolofacial surgery
Etymology of MAXILLOFACIAL SURGERY
The word "maxillofacial" is derived from the Latin roots "maxilla" meaning "jaw" and "facies" meaning "face". Therefore, "maxillofacial" refers to the jaws and face. "Surgery", on the other hand, comes from the Latin word "chirurgia", which means "a healing by hand". Hence, "maxillofacial surgery" refers to surgical procedures performed on the jaws and face to correct various conditions or injuries.
