How Do You Spell MATURE CATARACT?

Pronunciation: [mət͡ʃˈʊ͡ə kˈatɐɹˌakt] (IPA)

"Mature cataract" refers to a type of advanced cataract where the lens in the eye becomes opaque, leading to vision loss. The spelling of "mature cataract" can be broken down phonetically as /məˈtjʊər kəˈtærækt/. The first syllable is pronounced "muh-ture", with a schwa sound in the middle. The second syllable is pronounced "kuh-tuh-rakt", with emphasis on the first syllable. The spelling reflects the word's Latin roots, with "mature" meaning "ripe" and "cataracta" meaning "waterfall." Hence, the term refers to an advanced stage where the lens has become fully opaque.

MATURE CATARACT Meaning and Definition

1. A mature cataract is a medical condition that affects the lens of the eye, leading to severe visual impairment and potentially complete loss of vision. It is characterized by the advanced progression of a cataract, which refers to the clouding and opacification of the lens. A cataract occurs when normal proteins in the lens start to clump together, causing the lens to become less transparent and blurring the passage of light into the eye.

   As a cataract progresses, it goes through different stages before reaching maturity. A mature cataract is the final stage, where the lens becomes completely opaque, obstructing light from entering the eye. This results in extreme visual impairment and can significantly impact an individual's ability to perform daily activities such as reading, driving, or recognizing faces.

   Common symptoms of a mature cataract include blurry or hazy vision, increased sensitivity to light, difficulty seeing in dim lighting, and the perception of a yellow or brownish tint in one's vision. Treatments for a mature cataract often involve surgical intervention, where the clouded lens is replaced with an artificial intraocular lens.

   In conclusion, a mature cataract is the most advanced stage of cataract formation, characterized by a completely opaque lens, leading to severe visual impairment or blindness. Early detection and timely intervention are essential to prevent the progression of a cataract to maturity and preserve visual function.

2. One in which the entire lens is hard and opaque so that it can be shelled out easily from the capsule.

   A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.

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Etymology of MATURE CATARACT

The word "mature cataract" has its etymology rooted in the Latin language.

1. "Mature" comes from the Latin word "maturus", which means "ripe" or "mature". It refers to a state of full development or readiness.

2. "Cataract" has its origins in the Latin word "catar(r)acta" or the Greek word "katarráktēs", both of which mean "waterfall". In the context of medicine, cataract refers to an opacity or clouding of the lens in the eye that obstructs vision, often compared to the appearance of a waterfall in the eye.

Therefore, "mature cataract" refers to an advanced stage of cataract development, in which the lens opacity has progressed to a point where it significantly affects vision.