MATHEMATICAL ADDITION Meaning and
Definition
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Mathematical addition, also known as addition or the plus operation, is one of the fundamental mathematical operations that combines two or more quantities to result in a single value called the sum. It is denoted by the symbol "+". Addition is primarily used to find the total or the combined value of two or more numbers or quantities.
In its simplest form, addition involves adding two numbers together. For instance, to find the sum of 3 and 5, we would add them together: 3 + 5 = 8. This simple concept of putting two quantities together to find a total can be extended to include any number of values.
Addition follows a set of rules, including the commutative property, which states that the order of the numbers being added does not affect the sum (e.g., 2 + 3 = 3 + 2). It also obeys the associative property, which means that the grouping of numbers being added does not change the sum (e.g., 2 + (3 + 4) = (2 + 3) + 4).
Moreover, addition can involve more than just whole numbers. It can also include fractions, decimals, negative numbers, and even complex numbers. Different techniques, such as carrying over or regrouping, are applied depending on the type of numbers being added.
Mathematical addition is a fundamental operation that finds its applications in various disciplines, such as counting, arithmetic, algebra, geometry, statistics, and calculus, among others. It serves as the foundation for more complex mathematical concepts and operations.
Etymology of MATHEMATICAL ADDITION
The word "mathematical" originates from the Latin term "mathēmaticus", which was derived from the Greek word "mathēmatikos". Both of these terms referred to someone skilled in learning, studying, or teaching mathematics.
The word "addition" comes from the Latin term "additio", which is the noun form of "addere" meaning "to add, join, or unite". This Latin word was later adopted into English, retaining its original meaning of combining or bringing together separate quantities.
When combined, "mathematical addition" refers to the process of combining or adding separate quantities using mathematical principles and operations.
