How Do You Spell MATCHLOCK?

Pronunciation: [mˈat͡ʃlɒk] (IPA)

Matchlock is a type of firearm that originated in the 15th century, characterized by a trigger mechanism that ignites the gunpowder when a match cord is pulled. The spelling of matchlock is straightforward, with each syllable pronounced as it is spelled using the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA): [ˈmætʃlɒk]. The first syllable "match" is pronounced similar to the word "patch," while the second syllable "lock" is pronounced like the word "sock." The word matchlock has an interesting etymology, possibly derived from the German word "maschinen," meaning "machine."

MATCHLOCK Meaning and Definition

1. A matchlock is a type of firearm which was widely used during the 14th to 17th centuries. It is considered an early form of a musket and is characterized by the mechanism used to ignite the gunpowder. The name "matchlock" derives from the process of igniting the gunpowder by means of a slow-burning match or cord.

   The matchlock mechanism consists of three distinct parts: the match, the serpentine, and the trigger. The match, typically made from hemp cord soaked in saltpeter, is attached to the serpentine which holds it in place. The serpentine is a curved lever that holds the lit match. When the trigger is activated, the serpentine swings forward and brings the match in contact with the gunpowder located in the flash pan. As a result, the gunpowder ignites, creating a flame which passes through the touch hole and ignites the main charge within the barrel, propelling the bullet forward.

   Matchlocks were known for their effectiveness and reliability, as they provided a stable platform for aiming and improved accuracy compared to earlier firearm designs. However, their use required careful handling and precaution due to the continuous burning of the match and the need for constant attention to maintain readiness.

   The matchlock's significance lies in its role as a transitional firearm, marking the transition from hand-held weapons like crossbows to more advanced firearms like flintlock muskets. It played a crucial role in warfare and revolutionized military tactics, but with the advent of more efficient ignition systems, the matchlock eventually became obsolete and was replaced by newer, more reliable firearms in the late 17th century.

2. The old musket which was fired by a match.

   Etymological and pronouncing dictionary of the English language. By Stormonth, James, Phelp, P. H. Published 1874.

Common Misspellings for MATCHLOCK

• natchlock
• katchlock
• jatchlock
• mztchlock
• mstchlock
• mwtchlock
• mqtchlock
• marchlock
• mafchlock
• spatchkock
• Tagchlock
• matchelock
• machelock
• mattehlock

Etymology of MATCHLOCK

The word "matchlock" has its origins in Middle English, derived from the combination of two separate words: "match" and "lock".

The term "match" refers to the fused cord or rope made from fibers of hemp or other materials. This cord was soaked in a solution of saltpeter and then dried, becoming a slow-burning fuse once ignited. In the context of firearms, the match was used to ignite the gunpowder charge.

The word "lock" in this context refers to the mechanism of a firearm that holds and releases the match. The lock includes a trigger mechanism and a mechanism for holding the match in place until it needs to be ignited.

Thus, the word "matchlock" essentially describes the type of firearm that uses a match as the igniting element and has a specific lock mechanism to hold and release the match.

Similar spelling word for MATCHLOCK

• matchless.

Plural form of MATCHLOCK is MATCHLOCKS