MASTOIDECTOMY Meaning and
Definition
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Mastoidectomy is a medical procedure performed to remove some or all of the mastoid bone, a prominent bone located behind the ear. This surgical intervention is usually conducted to treat or manage certain conditions affecting the mastoid region, such as chronic infection or cholesteatoma (a non-cancerous cyst-like growth).
During a mastoidectomy, an incision is made behind the ear to access the mastoid bone. The surgeon then removes the necessary sections of the bone to gain access to the middle ear. This procedure allows for the drainage of infections, removal of abnormal growths, or exposure of the middle ear to treat other conditions.
The mastoid bone plays a crucial role in housing and protecting several important structures, including the middle ear and certain nerves. A mastoidectomy is a complex surgical intervention that requires expertise and skill to navigate the intricate anatomy of this area. It is often conducted by otolaryngologists (ear, nose, and throat specialists) or neurosurgeons.
Recovery from a mastoidectomy may vary depending on the extent of the procedure and the specific condition being treated. Common postoperative care includes pain management, antibiotics to prevent infection, and follow-up appointments to monitor healing. Physical activity and water exposure may be restricted for a certain period to facilitate proper healing and prevent complications.
Overall, a mastoidectomy is a surgical procedure done to address conditions affecting the mastoid bone or the middle ear, aimed at minimizing symptoms, improving hearing, or controlling infections.
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Hollowing out of the mastoid process by scraping away the bony partitions forming the mastoid cells.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
Common Misspellings for MASTOIDECTOMY
- nastoidectomy
- kastoidectomy
- jastoidectomy
- mzstoidectomy
- msstoidectomy
- mwstoidectomy
- mqstoidectomy
- maatoidectomy
- maztoidectomy
- maxtoidectomy
- madtoidectomy
- maetoidectomy
- mawtoidectomy
- masroidectomy
- masfoidectomy
- masgoidectomy
- masyoidectomy
- mas6oidectomy
- mas5oidectomy
Etymology of MASTOIDECTOMY
The word "mastoidectomy" is derived from two main parts: "mastoid" and "-ectomy".
1. "Mastoid" comes from the Greek word "mastoeidḗs" (μαστοειδής), which means "breast-shaped". This is a combination of "mastos" (μαστός), meaning "breast", and "eidos" (εἶδος), meaning "resembling" or "having the likeness of".
2. The suffix "-ectomy" originates from the Greek word "ektomḗ" (ἐκτομή), meaning "a cutting out" or "excision".
Therefore, "mastoidectomy" can be understood as the removal or excision (-ectomy) of the mastoid bone, a prominent structure behind the ear that is breast-shaped in appearance.
Similar spelling words for MASTOIDECTOMY
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