Masthead can be a tricky word to spell if you're unfamiliar with its origins. The word originally referred to the piece of wood or metal that sits at the top of a ship's mast, displaying its name or insignia. When referring to a publication, it is the title of the publication displayed at the top of the front page. The spelling of the word is M-A-S-T-H-E-A-D with the stress on the first syllable. Using IPA phonetic transcription, the word is pronounced /ˈmæsthɛd/.
A masthead is a term that encompasses two main definitions, one related to print media and the other to naval terminology. In the context of print media, a masthead refers to the prominent section located at the top of a newspaper or magazine's front page, typically containing the publication's name, logo, date, volume number, and sometimes the names of the editorial staff or key contributors. The masthead serves as an identifying mark and provides essential information to readers about the publication they are reading. It often reflects the brand identity and style of the periodical, giving it a recognizable and distinctive visual appearance.
In naval terminology, a masthead refers to the highest point on a ship's mast, generally above the uppermost level of the main deck. It can be a lookout position where crew members oversee the surroundings, keeping a watch for other vessels, potential dangers, or navigational landmarks. Traditionally, naval mastheads were equipped with compasses and other navigational instruments to assist with determining the ship's bearing or position. The masthead on a ship can also accommodate flags or signal lights to communicate with other vessels.
Overall, whether in print media or naval context, a masthead serves as a signifier, providing essential information and acting as a symbol of identity, recognition, and, in the case of naval vessels, providing a strategic lookout point for the crew.
The word "masthead" has its origins in sailing and the maritime industry. It is derived from the combination of two words: "mast" and "head".
"Mast" refers to a large, upright pole on a ship that supports the sails. It comes from the Middle English word "mast", which itself can be traced back to the Old English word "mæst".
"Head", in this context, refers to the top part or topmost point of something. It comes from the Old English word "hēafod", which means "top of the body" or "chief".
When these two words are combined, "masthead" refers to the top part of a ship's mast. maritime industry, the masthead often holds important navigational aids, such as lights or flags, and serves as a visual reference point for sailors.
The term "masthead" later found its way into newspaper publishing.