Marvelon is a brand name and oral contraceptive pill that contains two synthetic hormones, namely ethinylestradiol and desogestrel. It is a combination birth control pill designed to prevent pregnancy in women of reproductive age. The ethinylestradiol component in Marvelon is a synthetic form of the hormone estrogen, while desogestrel is a synthetic form of the hormone progestin.
When taken correctly, Marvelon works by inhibiting the release of eggs from the ovaries and altering the cervical mucus, making it difficult for sperm to reach the uterus and fertilize an egg. Additionally, it changes the uterine lining, reducing the likelihood of implantation.
Marvelon is typically prescribed to be taken orally once a day at the same time every day for a 21 or 28-day cycle, with a seven-day break for menstruation in 21-day cycles. The 28-day cycle pack contains additional placebo pills to maintain the daily routine, even during the menstruation week. It is important to follow the prescribed regimen strictly for maximum contraceptive efficacy.
Aside from its use as a contraceptive, Marvelon may also be prescribed by healthcare professionals for other medical conditions such as regulating menstrual cycles, treating hormonal acne, reducing excessive hair growth, and managing symptoms of endometriosis or polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS).
As with any medication, Marvelon may have side effects and contraindications, so it is essential to consult with a healthcare provider before starting or discontinuing its use.
