MARTORANA Meaning and
Definition
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Martorana is a noun that refers to a traditional Italian pastry, also known as “frutta martorana” or “pasta reale.” It is commonly found in the regions of Sicily and Calabria. The term can also be used to describe the marzipan fruits used as decorations in these desserts.
The word martorana originated from the historical church called “Santa Maria dell'Ammiraglio,” also known as “La Martorana” in Palermo, Sicily. This church was famed for its beautiful mosaics, including the depiction of marzipan fruit hanging from the ornate ceiling during certain religious festivities. Over time, the term martorana became associated with the colorful, fruit-shaped marzipan candies that were made locally and used in the decoration of various pastries.
The martorana pastry is made by shaping marzipan paste into various fruit forms, such as oranges, lemons, apples, and pears. The marzipan is typically flavored with almond extract or orange blossom water, resulting in a delightful aroma and sweet taste. These fruits are often colored using natural food dyes, which add to their vibrant appearance. The marzipan fruits are then carefully arranged on cakes or pastries to create an appealing visual effect.
Martorana is not only a visual delight but also a symbol of artistry and craftsmanship in Italian pastry making. The delicate details and realistic representation of the fruits demonstrate the skill and precision of the pastry chef. Martorana desserts are often enjoyed during special occasions, festivals, or as a traditional treat.
Etymology of MARTORANA
The word "martorana" is derived from Italian. It comes from the combination of the words "marzapane" (marzipan) and "torre" (tower). "Martorana" refers to the architectural style of a specific church in Palermo, Sicily, called Santa Maria dell'Ammiraglio or simply Martorana. The church is renowned for its stunning Byzantine mosaics that adorn the interior, including the iconic representation of Christ Pantocrator. The term "martorana" is often used to describe marzipan fruits that are shaped like little towers, inspired by the mosaics of the church.
