MARKET CROSS Meaning and
Definition
-
A market cross refers to a structure, often found in public squares or marketplaces, that historically served as a focal point for commercial activities. The term "cross" comes from the typical design of these structures, which generally featured a tall vertical shaft intersected by a shorter horizontal beam, forming a shape reminiscent of a religious cross. The purpose of the market cross was multifaceted, functioning as a meeting point, a symbol of authority, and a trading hub.
Market crosses were prevalent during the Middle Ages and Renaissance, primarily in Europe. They were commonly erected in bustling towns and villages where weekly markets were held, serving as a central gathering spot for vendors, shoppers, and locals. These structures were an essential part of the town's commercial landscape, often representing the town's privileges and rights.
In addition to their practical functions, market crosses acquired cultural and symbolic significance. They could symbolize the town's prosperity, acting as a prominent landmark or even a representation of the town's coat of arms. Market crosses also served as public sites for proclamations, announcements, and public executions, highlighting their role as centers of civic activity.
Today, market crosses can still be found in certain historic towns and cities, though many have been lost to time or replaced with replicas. These remnants serve as reminders of the social and economic importance that market crosses held in bygone eras and their role in shaping the local community.
-
The place where a market is held, sometimes marked by an anc. cross.
Etymological and pronouncing dictionary of the English language. By Stormonth, James, Phelp, P. H. Published 1874.
Common Misspellings for MARKET CROSS
- narket cross
- karket cross
- jarket cross
- mzrket cross
- msrket cross
- mwrket cross
- mqrket cross
- maeket cross
- madket cross
- mafket cross
- matket cross
- ma5ket cross
- ma4ket cross
- marjet cross
- marmet cross
- marlet cross
- maroet cross
- mariet cross
- markwt cross
Etymology of MARKET CROSS
The word "market cross" can be analyzed by breaking it down into its constituent parts.
1. Market: The term "market" originates from the Latin "mercatus", which means a place of buying and selling goods or a gathering of people for trading purposes. The Latin word is derived from "merx", meaning merchandise.
2. Cross: The word "cross" has its origins in Old English, "cros", and Old Norse, "kross". It comes from the Latin "crux" and is related to the Greek "khrusos", both of which mean "a stake" or "a cross".
When combined, "market cross" refers to a cross erected or placed in a market square or at a central point in a town or village. It historically served as a marker or a symbol denoting the location of a market and often had religious significance as well, with the cross representing Christianity.
Similar spelling words for MARKET CROSS
- market analyst,
- market forces,
- market economy,
- market order,
- marketing cost,
- market research,
- market day,
- market town,
- market keeper,
- market price,
- marketplace,
- market analysis,
- market square,
- market letter,
- market value.
Infographic
Add the infographic to your website:
