The word "marked up" is spelled with a long "a" sound in the first syllable, represented in IPA phonetic transcription as /mɑːkt/. The "ed" ending is pronounced as /d/, so the full pronunciation is /mɑːkt ʌp/. This term is commonly used in business or finance to indicate that an item or asset has been priced or valued above its original cost. It can also refer to a document or manuscript that has been edited or revised with corrections, additions, or markup symbols.
"Marked up" refers to the process of increasing the price or value of an item or asset, often through the addition of a percentage or fixed amount. This term is commonly used in the context of retail, finance, and economics. When a product or service is marked up, its original cost or value is augmented to include a profit margin or additional expenses.
In retail, marked up prices are frequently seen in the price tags of products, where the original cost is raised to generate profit. The mark-up may be calculated by adding a percentage of the wholesale cost or by using a fixed amount. This additional amount covers various expenses, including overhead costs, operational expenses, and desired profit margins.
In the financial realm, marked-up values can be found in bond or stock prices. In these cases, a brokerage firm or dealer will increase the price of the security to generate profit when selling it to investors.
Additionally, the term "marked up" can also refer to the process of annotating or highlighting information on a document or text. It involves marking specific sections, words, or phrases to draw attention to them or indicate changes or additions.
Overall, marking up refers to the act of increasing the price or indicating changes on a document, depending on the specific context in which it is used.
The term "marked up" originates from the field of publishing and printing. It is derived from the process of making edits or annotations on a document or text, by physically marking it with symbols, highlights, or notes. This practice of marking up documents to indicate changes or formatting instructions has been in use since the early days of manual typesetting and proofreading. With the advent of digital technology, the term "marked up" has also been adopted in the context of computer programming, where it refers to the process of adding additional instructions or annotations to a document using specific markup languages like HTML, XML, or Markdown.