The name Marjorie Joyner is spelled using the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA) as /ˈmɑrdʒəri ˈdʒɔɪnər/. The first name is pronounced with three syllables: mar-ju-ree. The stress falls on the first syllable. The last name is pronounced with two syllables: joy-ner, with the stress on the first syllable. Marjorie Joyner was a prominent African-American hairdresser and inventor who played a significant role in the development of the modern hair styling industry.
Marjorie Joyner was an American inventor and hairdresser who made significant contributions in the field of cosmetology in the early 20th century. Born on October 24, 1896, in Monterey, Virginia, Joyner is best known for inventing the permanent wave machine, also referred to as the permanent wave machine patent, which revolutionized the hairdressing industry.
Joyner's invention aimed to provide a solution to the time-consuming and strenuous process of setting hair in tight curls using heated rods. Her invention introduced a more efficient method to create permanent waves or curls in a shorter period. The machine consisted of a row of rods connected to a vertical stand, where each rod could be individually heated for optimal curling. This innovative approach allowed hairdressers to style hair more quickly and easily, making it a game-changer in the industry.
In addition to her invention, Joyner played an active role in empowering African American women by founding and becoming the leading instructor for her own beauty school. She was a prominent advocate for the rights and recognition of African American hairstylists and fought against racism and discrimination in the beauty industry.
Marjorie Joyner's significant contributions and leadership in hairdressing have left a lasting impact on the industry, making her an influential figure in the history of cosmetology. Her invention improved the efficiency and quality of hairstyling, while her activism and advocacy paved the way for greater diversity and inclusion within the beauty profession.
The phrase "Marjorie Joyner" is not a word with a specific etymology.
However, "Marjorie" is a feminine given name of English origin. It is derived from the medieval form of the name Margaret, which ultimately comes from the Latin name "Margarita" meaning "pearl".
"Joyner" is a surname of English origin. It is derived from the occupational name "joiner", which refers to a carpenter or someone who joins or fits wood together.
It is important to note that "Marjorie Joyner" is not a word or a single entity with an etymology, but rather a combination of a given name and a surname.