MANORIAL ESTATE Meaning and
Definition
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A manorial estate refers to a vast piece of land, typically owned by a lord or noble during the feudal system, that comprises a manor house, various agricultural lands, and accompanying properties. The manorial estate served as the primary economic and social unit within feudal society. It existed primarily in Europe during the Middle Ages and was the foundation of the manorial system.
The core of the manorial estate was the manor house, which functioned as the residence of the lord or noble who owned the land. The manor house was often fortified and served as the center of administration and control over the estate and its inhabitants. Surrounding the manor house were the lands designated for agricultural purposes, which were typically cultivated by peasants or serfs who were bound to the land. These agricultural lands provided sustenance and resources for both the lord and his subjects.
Aside from the agricultural lands, a manorial estate would also include various properties such as mills for grinding grain, pastures for grazing livestock, forests for hunting, and often even a village where the peasants or serfs lived. These properties were essential for maintaining self-sufficiency within the manorial estate and ensuring the lord's control and authority over the surrounding territory.
Overall, the manorial estate was a self-contained economic and social system characterized by a hierarchical structure, with the lord at its apex, overseeing and benefiting from the labor and resources of the peasants and serfs who worked the land.
Common Misspellings for MANORIAL ESTATE
- nanorial estate
- kanorial estate
- janorial estate
- mznorial estate
- msnorial estate
- mwnorial estate
- mqnorial estate
- maborial estate
- mamorial estate
- majorial estate
- mahorial estate
- manirial estate
- mankrial estate
- manlrial estate
- manprial estate
- man0rial estate
- man9rial estate
- manoeial estate
- manodial estate
- manofial estate
Etymology of MANORIAL ESTATE
The word "manorial" originates from the Latin term "manerium", which referred to a manor house or mansion. This Latin term derived from the root "manus", meaning "hand", as the manor was an estate or piece of land that was under the lordship or ownership of someone. In feudal society, the lord of the manor held control and authority over the land and the people living on it, known as serfs or peasants. An "estate" comes from the Latin word "status", meaning "state" or "condition". When combined, "manorial estate" refers to a large property or territory, typically consisting of a manor house and surrounding lands, that was owned and controlled by a lord or noble during the feudal era.
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