MANIC DISORDERS Meaning and
Definition
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Manic disorders, also known as manic-depressive illness or bipolar disorder, are a category of mental disorders characterized by episodes of elevated mood, energy, and activity levels, alternating with periods of depression or lower mood states. These conditions involve severe shifts in mood, ranging from excessively high, euphoric, or irritable manic states to periods of deep despair and hopelessness.
During a manic episode, individuals may experience an inflated sense of self-importance, exhibit racing thoughts and speech, take impulsive actions, engage in reckless behavior, and display a decreased need for sleep. They may also display a heightened level of goal-directed activity, distractibility, and increased involvement in pleasurable or high-risk activities. These manic episodes are often accompanied by an overall sense of euphoria, excitement, or irritability.
The depressive episodes associated with manic disorders involve persistent feelings of sadness, hopelessness, guilt, and loss of interest in activities that were once enjoyed. Symptoms could include changes in appetite, sleep disturbances, decreased energy levels, difficulty concentrating, and even thoughts of death or suicide.
Manic disorders can significantly impair an individual's daily functioning, affecting their personal relationships, academic or occupational performance, and overall quality of life. Effective treatment generally involves a combination of psychotherapy, medication, and lifestyle changes.
It is important to note that while everyone experiences various mood swings, a manic disorder will exhibit extreme shifts in mood that significantly disrupt daily life. Diagnosis and treatment should be sought from qualified mental health professionals.
Common Misspellings for MANIC DISORDERS
- nanic disorders
- kanic disorders
- janic disorders
- mznic disorders
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- mabic disorders
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- manuc disorders
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- man9c disorders
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- manix disorders
- maniv disorders
- manif disorders
Etymology of MANIC DISORDERS
The word "manic" originated from the Greek word "manikos", which means "pertaining to madness" or "affected by mania". The term "manic" was first used in the English language in the mid-19th century to describe an extreme state of elation or excitement associated with mania.
The term "disorder" is derived from the Latin word "disordinare", which means "to disturb" or "to unsettle". It is commonly used in medicine and psychology to describe a condition or state that involves impairment, dysfunction, or abnormality.
Therefore, when combined, "manic disorders" refers to a group of psychological conditions that involve periods of extreme elation, irritability, hyperactivity, and impulsiveness. These conditions, including bipolar disorder and other related disorders, are characterized by disruptions in mood regulation and can significantly impact an individual's life.
