MAMMOGRAM Meaning and
Definition
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A mammogram is a medical procedure used to detect and diagnose breast cancer in its early stages. It is a type of X-ray examination specifically focused on the breast tissue. During a mammogram, the breasts are compressed between two plates of the mammography machine, which helps in obtaining clear and accurate images of the breast tissue.
The purpose of a mammogram is primarily to identify any abnormalities such as lumps, masses, or calcification spots that could be indicative of breast cancer or other breast-related problems. These images are then studied and analyzed by radiologists who specialize in breast imaging. Regular mammograms are an essential tool for the early detection of breast cancer, as they can identify tumors before they can be felt during a physical examination.
Mammograms are most commonly performed on women, although in some cases, they can also be conducted on men. Women are often recommended to start regular mammogram screenings around the age of 40 or earlier if there is an increased risk due to family history or other factors. The frequency of mammograms may vary depending on individual health conditions and risk factors.
While mammograms can be uncomfortable due to breast compression, they are considered safe and effective in detecting breast cancer at an early stage, which increases the chances of successful treatment and favorable outcomes. Mammography remains one of the primary methods employed in breast cancer screening programs worldwide.
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Etymology of MAMMOGRAM
The word "mammogram" is derived from two components - "mammo" and "gram".
The term "mammo" is borrowed from the Greek word "mamma", which means "breast". It is commonly used in medical terminology to refer to anything related to the breast.
The second element, "gram", comes from the Greek word "gramma", which means "something drawn or written". In various medical contexts, "gram" is often used to refer to a graphical representation or an image.
Therefore, when combined, "mammogram" literally means "an image or representation of the breast". In the context of medical diagnostics, it specifically refers to the X-ray image of the breast obtained during a mammography examination.
Similar spelling words for MAMMOGRAM
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