The Mammee Apple, also known as Mammea Americana, is a species of flowering tree native to the Caribbean and Central America. Its name is spelled using the IPA phonetic transcription as /mæmi ˈæp(ə)l/. The first syllable of "Mammee" is pronounced with a short "a" sound as in "cat." The second syllable is pronounced with a long "e" sound as in "me." The word "Apple" is pronounced with a short "a" sound followed by a stressed "p" sound and an unstressed schwa sound.
Mammee Apple is a tropical fruit tree native to the Caribbean and Central America, belonging to the Sapotaceae family. Scientifically known as Mammea americana, it is also commonly referred to as Mamey, Mamey Apple, Santo Domingo Apricot, or simply Mammee. This evergreen tree typically grows up to 20 meters tall, with glossy, dark green leaves and fragrant, white flowers.
The fruit of the Mammee Apple tree is highly distinctive and is usually round or oval-shaped, with a thick, brownish, woody rind that is rough and wrinkled. The rind protects the juicy, orange or yellow flesh inside, which is firm, sweet, and aromatic. The fruit can be quite large, ranging from 10 to 20 centimeters in diameter and weighing up to 2 kilograms. It contains several large, shiny, black seeds embedded within the flesh that are not edible.
Mammee Apples are typically harvested when ripe and consumed fresh, although they can also be used in various culinary applications. The flesh can be used in desserts, ice creams, jams, jellies, and beverages, and it is known for its creamy, custard-like texture and rich, sweet flavor. The fruit is highly nutritious and a good source of vitamins, minerals, and dietary fiber.
Due to its limited cultivation and availability, Mammee Apple is considered a specialty fruit in many regions. It is highly valued for its unique taste and is often regarded as a delicacy. Additionally, the wood of the Mammee Apple tree is sometimes used in construction and carpentry due to its hardness and durability.
The word Mammee in Mammee Apple comes from the French word mamey, which was derived from the Taíno word mamey, meaning fruit. The Taíno people were indigenous inhabitants of the Caribbean islands. Apple refers to the fruit's shape, as it is similar to an apple. Therefore, Mammee Apple can be translated as fruit of the mamey or apple-shaped fruit.