MALT LYMPHOMA Meaning and
Definition
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MALT lymphoma, also known as extranodal marginal zone B-cell lymphoma of mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue, is a type of cancer that originates from B-lymphocytes (white blood cells) in the mucosa-associated lymphatic tissue (MALT). MALT refers to lymphoid tissue located in organs such as the stomach, lungs, salivary glands, and intestines.
This type of lymphoma typically develops in the context of chronic inflammation caused by autoimmune diseases, chronic infections, or certain immune deficiencies. MALT lymphoma most commonly affects individuals in their middle to late adulthood, and it is more prevalent in women than in men.
The characteristic feature of MALT lymphoma is the abnormal proliferation of B-cells within the MALT, forming localized tumors. These tumors typically present as slow-growing, indolent masses without early symptoms. If symptoms do occur, they may include an unexplained fever, weight loss, night sweats, fatigue, and localized symptoms depending on the affected organ.
The diagnosis of MALT lymphoma involves a combination of physical examination, imaging studies (e.g., X-rays, CT scans), blood tests, and a biopsy of the affected tissue to analyze the characteristic B-cell proliferation. Once diagnosed, the appropriate treatment plan is determined based on the size, location, and stage of the tumor. Treatment options may include local therapies (such as surgical removal or radiation) or systemic therapies (such as chemotherapy or immunotherapy).
Overall, MALT lymphoma has a favorable prognosis, with a high likelihood of successful treatment and long-term survival. Regular follow-up and monitoring are recommended to ensure early detection of any potential recurrence.
Common Misspellings for MALT LYMPHOMA
- nalt lymphoma
- kalt lymphoma
- jalt lymphoma
- mzlt lymphoma
- mslt lymphoma
- mwlt lymphoma
- mqlt lymphoma
- makt lymphoma
- mapt lymphoma
- maot lymphoma
- malr lymphoma
- malf lymphoma
- malg lymphoma
- maly lymphoma
- mal6 lymphoma
- mal5 lymphoma
- malt kymphoma
- malt pymphoma
- malt oymphoma
- malt ltmphoma
Etymology of MALT LYMPHOMA
The term "MALT lymphoma" is an acronym that stands for Mucosa Associated Lymphoid Tissue lymphoma.
The word "malt" in MALT lymphoma refers to the specific type of lymphoid tissue where this type of lymphoma commonly occurs. Mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue (MALT) is a type of lymphoid tissue found in various mucosal surfaces in the body, such as the gastrointestinal tract, respiratory tract, and salivary glands. The lymphoma that arises from this tissue is called MALT lymphoma.
The word "lymphoma" is derived from the Greek words "lympha" (meaning "water") and "-oma" (a suffix indicating a tumor or neoplasm). It refers to a type of cancer that affects the lymphatic system, which is part of the body's immune system.
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