MALIGAWA Meaning and
Definition
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Maligawa is a term derived from the Sinhala language spoken in Sri Lanka, and it refers to a sacred building or complex used as a place of worship and religious ceremonies. In particular, it is used to describe the main shrine or temple found within a complex.
The term is commonly associated with Buddhist places of worship, such as the Temple of the Sacred Tooth Relic in Kandy, Sri Lanka, also known as Sri Dalada Maligawa. This temple holds great significance among Buddhists as it houses the sacred tooth relic of Gautama Buddha. The usage of the term "maligawa" emphasizes the sanctity and divine nature of these religious structures.
Typically, a maligawa features unique architectural elements that are influenced by traditional Sinhalese design, characterized by intricate wood carvings, lavish decorations, and elaborate roof structures. The interior of a maligawa often includes ornate wall paintings and statues depicting Buddha, Bodhisattvas, and other religious figures.
However, it is important to note that the term "maligawa" can also be used more broadly to refer to any religious building within the context of Sinhalese culture, not just those associated with Buddhism. Therefore, it can encompass temples, shrines, or even royal palaces that have a religious significance or function.
Overall, "maligawa" encapsulates the cultural and religious heritage of Sri Lanka, representing a space dedicated to spiritual practices and rituals within an architectural masterpiece.
Etymology of MALIGAWA
The word "maligawa" is derived from the Sinhala language, which is the native language of Sri Lanka. In Sinhala, "mali" means flower and "gawa" means palace or dwelling place. Therefore, "maligawa" can be translated as "flower palace" or "palace of flowers". This term is commonly used to refer to the Temple of the Tooth in Kandy, Sri Lanka, which is renowned for housing a sacred tooth relic of the Buddha.
