The spelling of the term "malar process" is based on the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA) phonetic transcription. "Malar" is pronounced as /ˈmeɪ.lɚ/, with the stress on the first syllable. The term refers to the cheekbone or zygomatic bone, which forms the prominent arch under the eye socket. The malar process is a projection on this bone that articulates with the zygomatic process of the temporal bone. It is an important anatomical landmark for surgical and radiological purposes, and helps define the structure of the face.
The term "malar process" refers to a specific bony structure in the human anatomy. It is primarily found in the skull, more specifically, in the maxilla bone located in the upper jaw. The malar process is an anterior, lateral projection of the maxilla bone that plays a vital role in the overall structure and form of the face.
Anatomically, the malar process is situated between the infraorbital foramen (a small opening under each eye) and the maxillary sinus (a hollow, air-filled cavity within the maxilla bone). It is commonly described as a triangular or conical shape, projecting outwardly towards the cheek region.
The malar process serves several important functions. It contributes to the support and contouring of the midface region, helping to provide structural stability and definition to the cheekbones. Additionally, it plays a role in protecting the underlying structures, such as the orbital cavity and the maxillary sinus.
In clinical and medical contexts, the malar process is of particular interest to various specialties, including oral and maxillofacial surgery, dentistry, and plastic surgery. It is frequently examined and treated in cases involving facial trauma, congenital abnormalities, or cosmetic procedures aimed at enhancing facial aesthetics.
In conclusion, the malar process refers to a bony projection in the maxilla bone that helps to define the cheekbones, provide structural support to the midface region, and protect underlying structures.
Processus zygomaticus.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
The word "malar" is derived from the Latin word "mala", which means "cheek". In anatomy, the term "malar process" refers to a bony prominence or projection on the zygomatic bone, commonly known as the cheekbone. The term "process" is used to describe a projection or extension from a bone. Hence, "malar process" refers to the bony projection on the cheekbone.