The phrase "making up for" is spelled with three syllables: /ˈmeɪkɪŋ/ /ʌp/ /fɔːr/. The first syllable is pronounced with the long A sound, as in "bake" or "cake." The second syllable rhymes with "cup" and is pronounced with a schwa sound in the middle. The final syllable is pronounced like "for," with a long O sound. "Making up for" is commonly used to describe compensating for a mistake, fault, or previous bad behavior by doing something good or helpful.
Making up for (phrasal verb)
Definition: To compensate for or offset a deficiency, loss, or mistake by doing something to improve or correct the situation.
Origin: The phrase "making up for" is derived from the combination of the verb "make" and the preposition "up," where "up" implies the completion or resolution of a task or action.
Usage: This phrasal verb is commonly used in a context where an individual attempts to rectify a negative outcome or fulfill a shortfall by undertaking actions that are aimed at achieving redemption, restoration, or making amends.
Example 1: John made up for his lack of preparation by studying extensively for the final exam.
Explanation: John recognized his initial mistake of not preparing adequately for the exam. To compensate, he took on the responsibility to study extensively, understanding that this action would help balance his deficiency and improve his chances of getting a good grade.
Example 2: The company donated a large sum of money to making up for the damages caused by the oil spill.
Explanation: After causing significant environmental harm due to an oil spill, the company acknowledged their responsibility and decided to contribute a considerable amount of money to remediate the damages. This gesture aimed to offset the negative impact by financially supporting the restoration efforts.
In conclusion, "making up for" involves actions taken to rectify, compensate, or counterbalance a deficiency, loss, or mistake. It encompasses any endeavor that aims to make amends, restore, or improve a situation.