"Makes excuses" is spelled phonetically as /ˈmeɪks ɪksˈkjuːsɪz/. The first syllable "makes" is pronounced as "mayks" with a long "a" sound followed by a "k" and "s" sound. The second syllable "excuses" is pronounced as "iks-koo-siz" with emphasis on the second syllable. The word is spelled with a "k" instead of a "c" in "makes" to signify the hard "k" sound. Overall, the spelling of "makes excuses" follows typical English spelling conventions with the phonetic sounds matching the letters in the word.
Makes excuses refers to the act of providing justifications or explanations in order to exonerate oneself from blame, responsibility, or accountability for a particular action, situation, or outcome. When someone makes excuses, they attempt to shift or deflect blame away from themselves by providing reasons or explanations that may be perceived as plausible or valid. It involves coming up with reasons that may seem legitimate, though often they may be considered as rationalizations or efforts to downplay one's own shortcomings or mistakes.
People who make excuses often try to avoid acknowledging their own faults, errors, or failures by redirecting attention elsewhere or offering explanations that may be seen as acceptable, even if they are not entirely truthful or valid. This behavior commonly arises from a desire to protect one's self-image, avoid confrontation, or evade repercussions.
Making excuses can manifest in various contexts, such as personal relationships, academic or professional settings, or even in one's personal life. It can undermine trust, hinder personal growth, and impede progress, as taking responsibility for one's actions is crucial for personal development and learning from mistakes.
Overall, making excuses involves the act of providing justifications or explanations to absolve oneself from blame or responsibility by shifting attention, oftentimes by using plausible or seemingly legitimate reasons.
The word "makes excuses" does not have a specific etymology, as it is a combination of words that have their own origins.
The word "makes" originates from the Old English verb "macian", which means "to make" or "to construct". The word "excuses" comes from the Latin noun "excusatio", which means "an excuse or justification".
When combined, the phrase "makes excuses" implies the act of creating or formulating justifications for one's actions or behavior.