Pronunciation: [mˌe͡ɪks kˈə͡ʊld] (IPA) 
The spelling of the word "makes cold" follows the basic English spelling rules. "Makes" is spelled with a silent "e" at the end, indicating the long "a" sound. "Cold" is spelled with the "o" and "l" forming a digraph, indicating the "oh" sound. Moreover, the "d" at the end of the word is silent, which is why it is spelled with an "e" at the end. In IPA phonetic transcription, "makes cold" is pronounced as /meɪks koʊld/.
The phrase "makes cold" refers to the action or process of lowering or decreasing the temperature of something, typically the atmosphere, an object, or a substance, resulting in a sensation of coldness or reduced heat. It is the act of inducing or causing a reduction in thermal energy.
When something "makes cold," it suggests an intentional or unintentional action that leads to chilling or cooling. It can involve various means, such as refrigeration, freezing, the use of ice or cold water, or exposure to colder surroundings. The objective is to transfer heat away from an entity, leading to a decline in its temperature.
This phrase is often used in contexts related to weather conditions, where it indicates the cooling effect caused by factors like wind, low temperatures, or the movement of cold air masses. It is also applicable to appliances or mechanisms designed to generate cold temperatures, such as air conditioners, refrigerators, or freezers.
In a broader sense, "makes cold" can also encompass other figurative uses, such as describing emotionally detached or aloof behavior that creates a chilling effect on interpersonal relationships or situations.
Overall, "makes cold" encompasses the action or process of lowering temperature, be it through natural occurrences or deliberate actions, resulting in the presence or perception of coldness.
The phrase "makes cold" is not a known word in English and does not have a specific etymology. However, if you are referring to the verb "makes" and the adjective "cold" separately, we can explore their etymologies.
The verb "makes" originated from the Old English word "macian", which means "to construct" or "to form". It evolved through Middle English "maken" and eventually became "make" in Modern English. "Make" is a versatile verb that can denote various actions, such as creating, causing, or producing.
On the other hand, the adjective "cold" derived from the Old English word "cald" or "ceald". Its roots can be traced back to the Proto-Germanic language and are related to similar words in other Germanic languages like Dutch "koud" and German "kalt".
