The term "main motion" is frequently used in parliamentary procedure to refer to a proposal or item of business presented for consideration by a deliberative assembly. The spelling of "main motion" is straightforward, and can be phonetically transcribed as /meɪn ˈməʊʃən/. The word "main" is pronounced with a long "a" sound, while "motion" is pronounced with a short "o" sound. In parliamentary procedure, the main motion is typically the first item of business to be considered, and is used to introduce new ideas or proposals to the assembly.
A "main motion" is a procedural term widely used in parliamentary processes, particularly in the context of formal meetings or discussions, such as during the proceedings of a legislative body, a board of directors, or even a community organization.
Specifically, a main motion refers to a proposal or resolution introduced by a member of a deliberative assembly for consideration or decision by that assembly. It serves as a formal request to discuss or take action on a specific matter, issue, or topic during the meeting.
When a main motion is presented, it typically requires a second from another member to proceed to discussion. Once it has been seconded, the motion is then open for debate, amendment, and ultimately a vote. The assembly can either adopt the motion, reject it, or modify it through amendments before rendering a final decision.
In parliamentary procedure, the main motion often adheres to specific rules and guidelines, including the requirement of a majority vote for approval. Its purpose is to allow members of an assembly to put forward ideas, proposals, or initiatives for collective consideration and resolution.
The word "main motion" is derived from the combination of two separate words: "main" and "motion".
The term "main" comes from the Old English word "mǣgen", which means strength or power. Over time, it evolved into the Middle English word "meyne" or "maine", referring to something principal, chief, or most important.
The word "motion" comes from the Latin word "motio", meaning movement or action. It was adapted into Old French as "motion" and then entered Middle English as "mocioun".
When these two words are combined, "main motion" refers to the primary or principal proposal made during a parliamentary procedure or a formal meeting. It is the major matter that arises for consideration and discussion.