MAGNIFICATION Meaning and
Definition
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Magnification refers to the process of enlarging an object or an image to make it more visible or clearer. It involves increasing the apparent size of an object, allowing finer details to become discernible. Magnification can be achieved through optical devices such as microscopes, telescopes, or lenses.
In optical systems, magnification is typically expressed as a ratio or a factor representing the increase in size. For instance, a magnification factor of 10x means the object or image is made to appear ten times larger than its actual size. This ratio is calculated by comparing the size of the object or image when viewed through the device to its size when viewed with the unaided eye.
While magnification primarily enhances the size of an object or an image, it also amplifies any imperfections or distortions that may be present. These shortcomings can include blurriness, aberrations, or noise. Hence, achieving high-quality magnification also depends on the quality of the optical system utilized.
Magnification finds extensive applications in various fields, including scientific research, medicine, astronomy, and forensic analysis. It allows scientists, doctors, and researchers to study microscopic details, observe distant celestial objects, or closely examine evidence. Additionally, magnification plays a crucial role in industries like manufacturing and electronics, aiding in precision work and quality control.
In summary, magnification is the process of enlarging an object or an image to facilitate better visibility and detailed examination. It enables us to observe and investigate objects that are otherwise invisible or difficult to discern with the naked eye.
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1. Apparent increase in size of an object viewed under the microscope; when noted, this increased size is expressed by a figure preceded by X, indicating the number of times its diameter is apparently enlarged. 2. Noting, in a lens, the degree of penetration as well as of amplification.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
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Etymology of MAGNIFICATION
The word "magnification" is derived from the Latin word "magnificatio", which comes from the verb "magnificare". "Magnificare" is a combination of two words: "magnus", meaning "great" or "large", and "facere", meaning "to make". Therefore, "magnificatio" can be translated to "making large" or "enlarging". Eventually, "magnificatio" evolved to "magnification" in English, referring to the process of making something appear larger or increasing its apparent size.
Similar spelling words for MAGNIFICATION
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