The spelling of the word "macula flava" reflects its pronunciation. In IPA phonetic transcription, it is represented as /ˈmakjʊlə ˈflævə/. "Macula" is pronounced with a short "a" sound, and "cu" is pronounced with a "ju" sound. "Flava" is pronounced with a long "a" sound and a "v" sound at the end. This term refers to the yellow spot in the center of the retina in the eye. It is important to remember proper spelling and pronunciation in the medical field to avoid confusion and errors.
Macula flava refers to a term derived from Latin, where "macula" means spot or stain, and "flava" translates to yellow. In anatomy, specifically in the field of otolaryngology, macula flava refers to a distinctive region of yellow-colored epithelium present in the larynx, more specifically in the vocal folds.
These yellowish or golden spots are found on the medial surface of the vocal folds, appearing as oval-shaped patches. They are comprised of elastic fibers embedded within a matrix of connective tissue. The size and shape of macula flava can vary between individuals.
Macula flava plays a crucial role in the functioning of the vocal cords. It is responsible for enhancing the flexibility and vibratory properties of the vocal folds, ultimately contributing to the production of sound and voice modulation. Additionally, these yellow spots act as landmarks for surgeons during laryngeal surgeries, aiding in the identification and preservation of critical structures of the vocal folds.
Alterations or abnormalities in the macula flava may be associated with certain pathological conditions affecting the vocal cords, including nodules or polyps. Such disorders can disrupt the normal functioning of the vocal cords, leading to changes in voice quality and potential voice disorders.
Overall, macula flava represents a unique anatomical feature within the larynx, playing a significant role in the production and modulation of human voice.
A yellowish spot at the anterior extremity of the rima glottidis where the two labia vocalia join.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
The word "macula flava" is a Latin term that can be translated to "yellow spot" in English.
The term "macula" comes from the Latin word "macula" meaning "spot" or "blemish". It is derived from the Proto-Indo-European root "*mak-", which denotes "to stain" or "to mark".
The term "flava" is derived from the Latin word "flavus" meaning "yellow" or "blonde". It can be traced back to the Proto-Indo-European root "*bʰleh₂-", which signifies "to shine" or "to glow".
In combination, "macula flava" refers to a yellow spot or blemish. This term is often used in medical contexts, particularly in reference to a yellowish spot found in the central part of the retina called the macula lutea or yellow spot.