LYSERGIC ACID Meaning and
Definition
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Lysergic acid is a chemical compound primarily derived from ergoline alkaloids found in certain types of fungi, including the species of Claviceps and some morning glory seeds. It is known for its hallucinogenic properties and is often associated with the psychedelic drug LSD (lysergic acid diethylamide).
Chemically, lysergic acid is a derivative of the amino acid tryptophan. It consists of a tetracyclic structure with a bicyclic indole ring fused to a pentacyclic ergoline ring system. Lysergic acid possesses a variety of biological activities, including binding to serotonin receptors in the brain, leading to significant changes in perception, mood, and cognition.
In therapeutic terms, lysergic acid has been investigated for its potential use in psychiatric and psychotherapeutic practices. It has shown promise in treating various mental health disorders, such as depression, anxiety, and addiction. However, the use of lysergic acid and its derivatives for medical purposes remains highly regulated due to their hallucinogenic effects and potential for misuse.
Overall, lysergic acid is a naturally occurring compound that has both scientific and recreational significance. Its inclusion in the field of psychoactive substances has contributed to extensive research exploring its effects on the human brain and its potential benefits for mental health treatments.
Common Misspellings for LYSERGIC ACID
- kysergic acid
- pysergic acid
- oysergic acid
- ltsergic acid
- lgsergic acid
- lhsergic acid
- lusergic acid
- l7sergic acid
- l6sergic acid
- lyaergic acid
- lyzergic acid
- lyxergic acid
- lydergic acid
- lyeergic acid
- lywergic acid
- lyswrgic acid
- lyssrgic acid
- lysdrgic acid
- lysrrgic acid
Etymology of LYSERGIC ACID
The word "lysergic acid" can be traced back to its chemical structure and the source from which it was derived.
The term "lysergic" originates from the Greek word "lysis", meaning "dissolution" or "loosening", and "ergon", meaning "work". It is derived from the term "lysergide", which refers to a compound in the ergot fungus (Claviceps purpurea). Ergot has long been known for its psychedelic effects when consumed and has been used medicinally and ritualistically throughout history.
The acid part of the term, "lysergic acid", refers to the carboxylic acid functional group (-COOH) attached to the lysergic compound.
