LYS TRANSFER RNA Meaning and
Definition
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Lysine Transfer RNA (Lys-tRNA), also known as Lysyl-tRNA, is a specific transfer ribonucleic acid (tRNA) molecule that plays a crucial role in protein synthesis. tRNAs are small RNA molecules responsible for carrying specific amino acids to the ribosome during translation, the process by which the genetic information from messenger RNA (mRNA) is converted into a protein.
Lys-tRNA specifically carries the amino acid lysine to the ribosome, where it participates in the formation of proteins. During protein synthesis, the ribosome reads the mRNA sequence and matches it with the correct tRNA molecule through complementary base pairing. The amino acid carried by the tRNA molecule is then added to the growing protein chain, following the instructions encoded in the mRNA sequence.
The Lys-tRNA molecule belongs to a family of tRNA molecules that are specific for each of the 20 common amino acids used in protein synthesis. Its structure includes a specific binding site for lysine and a unique sequence that enables it to be recognized and bound by the appropriate enzymes and ribosomes.
Lys-tRNA is essential for proper protein synthesis and its accurate recognition by the ribosome is crucial for maintaining the correct sequence of amino acids in a growing protein chain. Any errors or mutations in Lys-tRNA can lead to disruptions in protein synthesis, potentially resulting in the malfunctioning or non-functioning of the proteins produced.
Common Misspellings for LYS TRANSFER RNA
- pys transfer rna
- oys transfer rna
- lts transfer rna
- lgs transfer rna
- lhs transfer rna
- lus transfer rna
- l7s transfer rna
- l6s transfer rna
- lya transfer rna
- lyz transfer rna
- lyx transfer rna
- lyd transfer rna
- lye transfer rna
- lyw transfer rna
- lys rransfer rna
- lys fransfer rna
- lys gransfer rna
- lys yransfer rna
- lys 6ransfer rna
- lys 5ransfer rna
