Lutidin or Luteidin is an organic compound that belongs to the class of carotenoids. It is commonly found in plants such as marigolds, dandelion flowers, and other orange and yellow fruits and vegetables. The phonetic transcription of lutidin is /luːˈtɪdɪn/ or /lu-ti-din/. The spelling of Lutidin is derived from its chemical structure and is unique to this particular chemical compound. Its chemical formula is C40H52O2, and its molecular weight is 564.84 g/mol. Lutidin is often used as a colorant in the food industry and has antioxidant properties.
Lutidin refers to a chemical compound belonging to the family of amine derivatives, specifically pyridines. It is also known by its systematic name as 2,6-Lutidine or 2,6-dimethylpyridine. The term lutidin is commonly used in the field of chemistry and pharmaceuticals to describe this organic compound.
Lutidin is a colorless liquid with a pungent odor. It is primarily used as a reagent or solvent in various chemical reactions and organic syntheses. Its chemical formula is C7H9N, and its molecular structure consists of a pyridine ring with two methyl groups attached at positions 2 and 6, hence the name 2,6-dimethylpyridine.
Due to its basic properties, lutidin often acts as a weak base in chemical reactions. It is soluble in organic solvents such as alcohols, ethers, and chloroform, but has limited solubility in water.
In industrial applications, lutidin is utilized as a catalyst in the production of pharmaceuticals, agrochemicals, and dyes. It can also be found as an additive in the synthesis of polymers and resins. Additionally, lutidin is sometimes used as an intermediate or starting material in the synthesis of other pyridine derivatives.
While lutidin offers various benefits in chemical processes, it is essential to handle it with caution due to its toxicity and flammability. Protective equipment and appropriate safety measures should be employed when working with lutidin to ensure personal and environmental safety.
A liquid, C7H9N, obtained by the action of caustic potassa on cinchonine; antispasmodic.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.