LUSI is the acronym for the term "Lumpur Sidoarjo" in Indonesian, which translates to "Sidoarjo mud" in English. The term refers to a catastrophic mudflow disaster that occurred in Sidoarjo, East Java, Indonesia in 2006. The tragedy was caused by a drilling mishap during drilling operations to extract natural gas in the vicinity of the area.
The LUSI disaster resulted in the continuous eruption of hot, bubbling mud from the ground, which rapidly inundated the surrounding villages and agricultural fields, displacing thousands of people and destroying infrastructure. The mudflow event has been recognized as one of the largest and most devastating mud eruptions in history.
The LUSI mudflow initially erupted with tremendous force and reached up to 60 meters in height, covering an area of approximately eight square kilometers. The mudflow continued to flow for more than a decade, until efforts were made to mitigate the impact of the disaster.
The LUSI disaster has had significant economic, social, and environmental consequences for the affected regions, with the extensive loss of fertile land, pollution of water resources, and displacement of communities. Efforts have been ongoing to manage and control the mudflow, as well as to provide support and compensation for the affected residents.
Overall, LUSI is a term that represents a devastating mudflow disaster in Sidoarjo, Indonesia, which has had far-reaching impacts on the local communities and environment.
