LUPUS PERNIO Meaning and
Definition
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Lupus pernio is a medical term used to describe a specific manifestation of sarcoidosis, a chronic inflammatory disease that affects multiple organs in the body. Sarcoidosis is characterized by the formation of granulomas, which are small clumps of immune cells that can cause organ damage and inflammation.
Lupus pernio specifically refers to the skin lesions associated with sarcoidosis. It is typically characterized by the presence of raised, purplish-red or violaceous nodules or plaques that appear on the face, particularly the nose, cheeks, ears, and lips. These lesions are often persistent and can be disfiguring.
The exact cause of lupus pernio is unknown, but it is believed to result from an abnormal immune response in individuals with a genetic predisposition. It is more commonly seen in individuals of African or European descent and tends to occur in chronic or advanced stages of sarcoidosis.
Diagnosis of lupus pernio typically involves a thorough medical history, physical examination, and various medical tests, including skin biopsies and imaging studies. Treatment usually focuses on managing the underlying sarcoidosis and alleviating the symptoms of lupus pernio. This may include the use of corticosteroids, immunosuppressant drugs, or skin-directed therapies, such as topical corticosteroids, retinoids, or cryotherapy.
It is important to note that lupus pernio can be a chronic and progressive condition, and it may cause cosmetic and functional concerns. Regular monitoring and close follow-up with a healthcare professional are necessary to manage the disease effectively and prevent further complications.
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L. Erythematodes of the ears and hands following chilblains.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
Common Misspellings for LUPUS PERNIO
- kupus pernio
- pupus pernio
- oupus pernio
- lypus pernio
- lhpus pernio
- ljpus pernio
- lipus pernio
- l8pus pernio
- l7pus pernio
- luous pernio
- lulus pernio
- lu-us pernio
- lu0us pernio
- lupys pernio
- luphs pernio
- lupjs pernio
- lupis pernio
- lup8s pernio
- lup7s pernio
- lupua pernio
Etymology of LUPUS PERNIO
The word "lupus pernio" has its roots in Latin.
"Lupus" means "wolf" in Latin. "Pernio" comes from the Latin verb "pernire", which means "to ulcerate" or "to fester".
So, "lupus pernio" can be translated to mean "wolf-like ulceration" or "wolf's sore" in English. It is a term used in medicine to refer to a chronic skin condition characterized by raised, reddish-purple lesions often affecting the face and fingers, which resemble the skin of a wolf.
