LUMINAL SODIUM Meaning and
Definition
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Luminal sodium is a chemical compound that refers to the presence of sodium ions in the lumen, or cavity, of a biological organ or structure. The term "luminal" is often used to describe the inner space of tubular organs, such as blood vessels or intestines, where fluid or substances flow through.
Sodium ions (Na+) are positively charged particles that play a crucial role in numerous physiological processes. In the context of luminal sodium, they are particularly important for maintaining the balance of fluids and electrolytes. Luminal sodium levels are tightly regulated in various body systems and organs, including the kidneys, intestines, and sweat glands.
In the kidneys, luminal sodium refers to the sodium ions present in the tubules, where they are selectively reabsorbed or excreted in the process of urine formation. Luminal sodium levels are crucial for controlling blood pressure, body fluid volume, and overall electrolyte balance.
Similarly, luminal sodium in the intestines contributes to the absorption and secretion of water and electrolytes. It aids in the process of digestion and helps maintain adequate hydration in the body.
Overall, luminal sodium refers to the sodium ions present in the inner space of various biological structures, where they play a vital role in facilitating fluid and electrolyte balance and supporting the proper functioning of organs and systems.
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A sodium salt of l., employed hypodermically in 20 per cent. solution.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
Common Misspellings for LUMINAL SODIUM
- kuminal sodium
- puminal sodium
- ouminal sodium
- lyminal sodium
- lhminal sodium
- ljminal sodium
- liminal sodium
- l8minal sodium
- l7minal sodium
- luninal sodium
- lukinal sodium
- lujinal sodium
- lumunal sodium
- lumjnal sodium
- lumknal sodium
- lumonal sodium
- lum9nal sodium
- lum8nal sodium
- lumibal sodium
- lumimal sodium
Etymology of LUMINAL SODIUM
The word "luminal sodium" refers to a specific chemical compound, so its etymology can be traced to the origins of the individual terms involved.
1. Luminal: The term "luminal" comes from the Latin word "lumina", meaning light. It is derived from the Latin word "lumen", which also means light. Initially, "luminal", in a medical context, referred to drugs or substances that induced sleep or produced sedation. It was later used to describe phenobarbital, a barbiturate medication that was often prescribed as a sedative or to treat epilepsy.
2. Sodium: The term "sodium" originates from the Latin word "sodium", which itself derived from the Arabic word "suda", meaning headache or dizziness. The term was first used to describe the element sodium due to its association with saltwater and its prevalence in the environment.
