Luges, plural noun (loo-jiz)
1. A type of sled used in the sport of luge racing. It is a slim, narrow, and lightweight sled with a flat, smooth bottom and raised side rails, designed to smoothly glide over ice or snow-covered tracks. Luges are usually made of durable materials, including fiberglass, carbon fiber, and steel, to ensure stability and control during high-speed descents.
2. A vehicle used for recreational sledging purposes. It typically consists of a seat or platform mounted on runners or metal blades and is propelled by gravity through the force of the rider's body weight. Unlike traditional sleighs, luges lack runners beneath the seat, allowing for faster acceleration and greater maneuverability.
3. The act or sport of luge racing. Luge is an Olympic winter sport that involves timing competitors as they race down a track to determine the fastest sled. Athletes lie on their backs on the luge sled, employing body movements and weight shifts to navigate the track's twists and turns while trying to attain maximum velocity.
4. In some regions, particularly in Switzerland and Austria, luges may also refer to a traditional wooden sled that is used for transportation and recreational purposes. These luges have a larger seating area and are typically propelled by pushing off with the feet or using handheld steering ropes. They are particularly popular during winter months in mountainous regions, providing both transportation and entertainment for locals and tourists.
Overall, the term "luges" encompasses various sled designs used for racing, recreation, and traditional transportation, representing a significant part of winter sports and leisure activities in different cultures.
