LUBRICATION Meaning and
Definition
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Lubrication is a process or act of applying a lubricant to reduce friction between two surfaces in contact, especially between moving parts of a machine or an engine. It is an essential aspect of maintaining the longevity and efficient functioning of various mechanical systems.
The primary purpose of lubrication is to minimize the friction and wear that occurs when two surfaces rub against each other. Friction is the resistance encountered between these surfaces, which can result in heat generation, energy loss, and ultimately, damage to the components. Lubrication helps to overcome these issues by introducing a lubricant, often in the form of oil or grease, between the surfaces. The lubricant forms a thin film that separates the moving parts, providing a smooth and slippery surface for them to glide upon.
In addition to reducing friction, lubrication plays a vital role in preventing corrosion, protecting against contaminants, and dissipating heat generated during operation. Lubricants have properties that allow them to adhere to the surfaces and withstand high temperatures without deteriorating. They also help to seal out dirt, moisture, and other harmful particles that could compromise the machinery or engine's performance.
Overall, lubrication is indispensable in various industries and applications, including automotive, manufacturing, aerospace, and marine sectors. The proper lubrication regimen involves selecting the right lubricant, ensuring regular maintenance, proper application techniques, and monitoring conditions to optimize performance, reliability, and longevity of the machinery or engine.
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The act or operation of making smooth and slippery, as machinery by oil.
Etymological and pronouncing dictionary of the English language. By Stormonth, James, Phelp, P. H. Published 1874.
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Etymology of LUBRICATION
The word "lubrication" is derived from the Latin word "lubricare", which means "to make slippery". The Latin word is derived from "lubricus", meaning "slippery" or "smooth". The term was later adopted in the English language to refer to the process or act of reducing friction or making something smoother by applying a lubricant.
Similar spelling words for LUBRICATION
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