Lower cannon refers to a specific part of a horse's leg, also known as the metacarpus or metatarsus, depending on whether it is located on the front or hind leg. It is the region located between the knee and the fetlock joint on the front leg or between the hock and the fetlock joint on the hind leg. The lower cannon is a long, slender bone that is responsible for providing support and structure to the limb.
In equine anatomy, the lower cannon is composed of two main bones, namely the third metacarpal or metatarsal bones. These bones are surrounded by various tendons, ligaments, and muscles, which contribute to the movement and stability of the leg. The lower cannon bone is an essential component of the horse's locomotor system, as it allows for mobility and shock absorption during movement.
This region is vulnerable to certain injuries, such as strains, fractures, or tendonitis, which can be caused by excessive stress or trauma. Understanding the anatomy and function of the lower cannon is crucial for veterinarians, trainers, and riders to diagnose and treat any potential issues that may arise in this area.
Proper care, exercise, and regular veterinary check-ups are necessary to maintain the health and well-being of the lower cannon and minimize the risk of injuries or conditions that can affect the horse's overall soundness and performance.
