Pronunciation: [ləʃˈɛŋ] (IPA) 
Losheng is a word that is commonly used in Taiwan to describe a type of garlic paste. The phonetic transcription of this word is "ləʊʃəŋ". The "o" sound is pronounced like the "o" in "go" while the "ə" represents a very short and neutral vowel. The "sh" sound is pronounced like the "sh" in "shoe" while the final "ng" sound is produced by the back of the tongue touching the soft palate at the back of the mouth.
Losheng, also referred to as Losheng Village or Losheng Sanatorium, is a term primarily associated with a historical sanatorium located in Hsintien District of New Taipei City, Taiwan. The word "losheng" itself does not have a specific dictionary definition, as it is a proper noun used to describe a specific place and its associated historic significance.
Originally established in 1929 as a governmental facility to segregate and isolate individuals affected by Hansen's disease (leprosy), Losheng Sanatorium became critically important in Taiwan's medical and social history. Over the years, it has served as a residence for people infected with Hansen's disease as well as a symbol of their struggle for human rights and dignity.
The term "losheng" has since come to represent the enduring legacy of the sanatorium and the efforts of its residents to raise awareness and fight against discrimination. Losheng Village has been recognized as an emblematic site in the promotion of human rights and disability rights.
Today, "losheng" is often used to refer to the physical location and surrounding community, which has become a living testament to the bravery and resilience of those afflicted with Hansen's disease. The village remains a significant site for social activism and advocacy, providing a platform for raising awareness about the history of the sanatorium and the ongoing struggle for the rights of individuals affected by Hansen's disease in Taiwan.
The word "losheng" is a Chinese term that originated from the Mandarin language. Its etymology can be traced back to two root words: "lou" (娄) and "sheng" (声).
1. "Lou" (娄): In ancient Chinese mythology, "Lou" refers to a handsome, skillful, and brave character. It carries connotations of ability, talent, and excellence.
2. "Sheng" (声): This term means "voice" or "sound" in Mandarin. It represents the act of speaking or vocalization.
When combined, "lou" and "sheng" form "losheng", which can be understood as the "excellent voice" or "talented voice". The term is commonly used to refer to the unique vocal art form of "Teahouse Opera" in Taiwanese culture.
