How Do You Spell LOSARTAN?

Pronunciation: [lˈɒsɑːtən] (IPA)

Losartan is a medication used to treat hypertension and heart failure. The spelling of this word can be explained using IPA phonetic transcription as /ləʊˈsɑːtən/. The first syllable 'lo' is pronounced with a low vowel sound and the second syllable 'sar' is pronounced with a long 'a' sound followed by a single 'r' sound. The final syllable 'tan' is pronounced with a short 'a' sound followed by a silent 'n'. This spelling of the word 'Losartan' helps to accurately convey its pronunciation to readers and speakers of English.

LOSARTAN Meaning and Definition

1. Losartan is a noun referring to a medication used in the treatment of high blood pressure. It belongs to a class of drugs known as angiotensin II receptor blockers (ARBs). Losartan primarily works by blocking the action of a natural substance in the body called angiotensin II, which causes blood vessels to narrow, leading to increased blood pressure. By blocking the effects of angiotensin II, losartan causes blood vessels to relax and widen, thereby decreasing blood pressure.

   Losartan is commonly prescribed to manage hypertension, or to reduce the risk of stroke in individuals with an enlarged heart or blood vessel problems in the heart. It is also effectively used for the treatment of diabetic kidney disease in patients with type 2 diabetes and high blood pressure.

   The medication is usually taken orally and is available in tablet form. The dosage is determined by the prescribing healthcare professional and may vary depending on the patient's age, medical condition, and response to treatment. Side effects of losartan can include dizziness, fatigue, cough, and stomach pain. It is important for patients to follow their healthcare provider's instructions and attend regular check-ups to monitor their blood pressure levels and ensure the medication is working effectively.

Common Misspellings for LOSARTAN

• Loarsan
• lovastan

Etymology of LOSARTAN

The word "Losartan" has its roots in the field of pharmaceuticals. It is a compound name created by combining two separate elements: "Los-" and "-artan".

The "Los-" portion of the word is derived from the name of the pharmaceutical company Merck & Co., Inc. Losartan was developed and marketed by Merck under the trade name Cozaar. The "Los-" in Losartan signifies the origin or association of the drug with Merck.

The suffix "-artan" is a common ending used in the names of drugs belonging to a specific class called angiotensin II receptor antagonists (also referred to as angiotensin receptor blockers or ARBs). Other examples of drugs in this class include Telmisartan, Valsartan, and Irbesartan.