LOMUSTINE Meaning and
Definition
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Lomustine is a chemotherapy medication that is primarily used in the treatment of certain types of cancer, particularly brain tumors, lymphomas, and Hodgkin's disease. It belongs to the group of drugs known as alkylating agents, which work by interfering with the DNA synthesis and replication process in cancer cells, ultimately inhibiting their growth and preventing them from multiplying.
This medication is available in the form of an oral capsule and is typically taken once every six weeks or as directed by a healthcare professional. Lomustine is metabolized in the liver and is then distributed throughout the body via the bloodstream. It is capable of crossing the blood-brain barrier, making it particularly effective in the treatment of brain tumors.
The specific dosage of lomustine varies depending on the type and severity of the cancer being treated, as well as individual patient factors such as weight and overall health. It is essential to follow the prescribed dosage and schedule to maximize the drug's benefits while minimizing potential side effects.
Some common side effects associated with lomustine include nausea, vomiting, loss of appetite, hair loss, and bone marrow suppression. Patients may also experience a temporary decrease in blood cell counts, leading to increased susceptibility to infections and a higher risk of bleeding. Regular blood tests are usually conducted to monitor the patient's response to the medication and to detect any potential adverse effects.
As with any chemotherapy drug, lomustine should only be used under the guidance and supervision of a qualified healthcare professional. They will weigh the potential benefits against the possible risks and closely monitor the patient's progress throughout the treatment course.
Common Misspellings for LOMUSTINE
- komustine
- pomustine
- oomustine
- limustine
- lkmustine
- llmustine
- lpmustine
- l0mustine
- l9mustine
- lonustine
- lokustine
- lojustine
- lomystine
- lomhstine
- lomjstine
- lomistine
- lom8stine
- lom7stine
- lomuatine
Etymology of LOMUSTINE
The word "lomustine" is derived from its chemical name, which is 1-(2-chloroethyl)-3-cyclohexyl-1-nitrosourea. The term "lomustine" was created by combining the "lo" from "chloroethyl" with "mustine" from "nitrosourea". This name was coined when the chemical compound was first synthesized.
Similar spelling words for LOMUSTINE
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