The word "Lombok" is spelled with three syllables: /lɒm.bɒk/. The first syllable is pronounced with a low back vowel (represented by the symbol /ɒ/), followed by the voiceless bilabial stop /p/ in the second syllable. The final syllable ends with the voiceless velar stop /k/. The spelling of this word is straightforward and follows the rules of English orthography, with the stress falling on the first syllable. Lombok is an island in Indonesia known for its pristine beaches and volcanic landscapes.
Lombok is an island located in Indonesia, specifically in the West Nusa Tenggara province. It is part of the Lesser Sunda Islands and is situated between Bali and Sumbawa Island. Lombok covers an area of approximately 4,725 square kilometers and is famous for its pristine beaches, stunning landscapes, rich cultural heritage, and diverse traditions.
The island of Lombok is known for its lush mountain scenery, including the majestic Mount Rinjani, an active volcano and the second highest peak in Indonesia. It is also home to numerous secluded beaches with crystal-clear waters and vibrant coral reefs, making it a popular destination for snorkeling, diving, and beach-lovers.
Lombok has a unique cultural blend influenced by its indigenous Sasak people and the presence of Hindu and Islamic traditions. This fusion is reflected in the island's architecture, art, music, and culinary delights. The traditional Sasak villages, such as the famous Sasak village of Sade, offer visitors a glimpse into their ancestral way of life.
The island also boasts various tourist attractions, including the Gili Islands, a group of small islands located on the northwest coast of Lombok, attracting tourists with their pristine beaches and vibrant nightlife. Lombok has its international airport, making it easily accessible for travelers. It is a haven for those seeking a serene and authentic Indonesian experience away from the crowds.
The word "Lombok" has its origins in the Sasak language, which is spoken by the indigenous Sasak people of Lombok Island in Indonesia. The exact etymology of the word is debated, but it is believed to be derived from the Old Javanese word "lumbu", which means "straight ahead" or "forward". This could be a reference to the island's shape, as it stretches in a slightly elongated manner from west to east. Over time, the word "lumbu" transformed into "Lombok" and became the name for the island.