The spelling of the word "Lomata" can be explained using IPA phonetic transcription. The first syllable "Lo" is pronounced as /loʊ/, with a long o sound. The second syllable "ma" is pronounced as /mɑː/, with an open a sound. The last syllable "ta" is pronounced as /tɑː/, also with an open a sound. Therefore, the correct spelling of the word "Lomata" takes into account the phonetic composition of the word, making it easier to understand and pronounce correctly.