The word "lockstep" is spelled with a common English pronunciation pattern. The first syllable "lock" is pronounced with the vowel sound 'ɑ' (as in "father") and the consonant sound 'l'. The second syllable "step" is pronounced with the vowel sound 'ɛ' (as in "met") and the consonant sounds 's' and 't'. The stress is on the first syllable and is denoted by the symbol 'ˈ' in IPA transcription. Thus, the correct IPA transcription of "lock step" is ˈlɑkstɛp.
Lock step is a noun phrase that originated in military usage but has since been extended to various contexts. It refers to a highly coordinated, synchronized movement or action performed by a group of individuals, where each individual follows a predetermined pattern or sequence precisely. This term emphasizes the importance of maintaining strict uniformity, alignment, and coordination among the participants, suggesting a lack of independence or individual initiative.
In a military context, lock step typically refers to the synchronized marching of a group of soldiers, where each soldier's cadence, steps, and arm movements are identical to those of the others. This synchronized movement is not only visually striking but also serves to instill discipline, unity, and cohesion among the troops.
Beyond the military setting, lock step can be used metaphorically to describe any situation where a group of individuals or entities move, act, or progress in a closely synchronized manner, adhering to a uniform set of guidelines or rules. This term often implies a lack of divergent thinking, independent decision-making, or individuality within the group. It can be seen in organizational settings, political alliances, social movements, or even in the behavior of individuals conforming to societal norms.
Overall, lock step conveys a sense of conformity, coherence, and strict adherence to a prescribed pattern or course of action among a group of individuals, regardless of the context in which it is used.
The term "lockstep" originated from the Middle English phrase "lokke stape", which means "a large, heavy, clumsy stride". The word "lokke" referred to a lock or bolt, while "stape" indicated a step or stride. Over time, the phrase evolved into "lockstep", preserving the meaning of a heavy and synchronized stride. It later gained figurative usage to describe a rigidly uniform, synchronized action or agreement.